Essay on Bio-Psychosocial Stressors in Adolescents

Adolescent Stressors Adolescents today face a myriad of stressors in their lives that can impact who they are and who they will become. Bio-psychosocial stressors appear to be more prevalent in minority adolescents who reside in lower socioeconomic households. Impoverished neighborhoods experience a great deal of financial difficulties, crime, and single parent homes. Adolescents growing up in these households often have lower grades in school and a lack of self confidence verses their counterparts. Below these stressors will be discussed in greater detail. Economic Strain One of the more common stressors facing adolescents today is economics. Especially in these trying financial times many families are experiencing during†¦show more content†¦Overweight adolescents are often taunted by their peers. Other stressors adolescents often experience include bullying, pressure to excel, and the need to impress others. Many of the stressors mentioned have often led some young girls/boys to attempt suicide, many times a cry for help. Repercussions of Poverty Areas where unemployment rates are high also show high rates of teenagers facing unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections. ‘Every year in the United States 3,000,000 teenagers acquire an STD each year and 468,988 babies are born to teenage mothers each year.’(americanpregnancy.org) High rates of unplanned pregnancies often lead to increased school drop out rates. An increased school drop out may cause more crime as some children may turn to crime to support their babies and any bad habits they may have. Bad Habits Bad habits adolescent children may acquire include cigarette smoking, drug/alcohol abuse, violence cutting, and petty crimes. These bad habits usually result from seeing their peers do it and/or peer pressure to try it. Children living in poor neighborhoods commonly have less access to community resources that could occupy their time in a positive manner verses a negative one. Research indicates that social support enhances individual’s opportunities for positive experiences, while diminishing the likelihood of negative ones. Adolescent Stressors Verses those of Younger Children All children experienceShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Adolescence in Creating Successful Adults2070 Words   |  8 Pagespersonality, creating a more integrated sense of self (Swann Spivey, 2004). For adolescents who are of a sexual minority, these developmental tasks often coincide with, or are dominated by, a crisis of self-concept where these adolescents find themselves suddenly and involuntarily associated with a stigmatized group (Hutchinson, 2012). While recent literature has taken steps to study the effect of being a sexual minority adolescent, often these attempts have been limited in their scope and scale. 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